The connection between music and gastronomy is fascinating and far from being a modern trend. Since ancient times, meals have been accompanied by music to create a special and enjoyable atmosphere. In this article, we explore the origins of this tradition and its scientific basis to understand why music plays such a significant role in our dining experiences.
From Ancient Greece to the Present Day
During the time of Dionysus in Ancient Greece, meals were already enhanced with live music. This practice was later adopted by the Roman Empire and gained immense popularity during medieval banquets and the 18th century. However, in the 20th century, this trend began to decline with the rise of fast food, which replaced live music with background tracks played over speakers.
The Scientific Basis of the Relationship Between Music and Gastronomy
What is the connection between what we eat and the music we listen to? This question has been the subject of various scientific studies. Here are three key findings:
- A study by the University of Arkansas found that different musical styles influence eating habits. For instance, jazz music increases appetite more than hip hop due to its slow and relaxed tempo, allowing diners to savor each bite.
- Similarly, a study published in Psychological Reports revealed that diners consume fewer calories in relaxed environments and tend to overeat in stimulating and energetic settings.
- Scientist and otolaryngologist Thomas Hummel uncovered the reason behind this connection. According to his research, the pleasure we feel when listening to rhythmic and harmonious music, such as jazz or classical, is similar to the pleasure experienced while eating. Both actions activate the same areas of the brain, triggering the release of dopamine, serotonin, and endorphins, neurotransmitters that regulate our mood.
Choose the Right Music for Your Dinner
Humans can recall life moments just by hearing a melody. In this way, a restaurant’s background music can directly impact how diners remember a gastronomic experience. The key lies in selecting the appropriate music for each occasion and type of menu.
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